Redline is reckoned at a piston speed of 4000 feet per minute. High-chrome valve springs, lighter valves, and other modifications can raise this to 5000fpm, no problem. Modern European twins exceed 5500 FPM; Formula One car engines pass 6500FPM.
To find the speed at which the pistons hit 4000fpm divide the stroke in millimeters into 609,600. For 5000fpm divide it into 731,520; for 5500fpm into 804,672; and so on.
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